basketball related terms
(1) Dunk: The athlete uses one or both hands to hold the ball, jump up in the air and dunk the ball directly into the hoop from top to bottom.
(2) Supplementary basket: When the shot is missed, the athlete jumps up in the air and fills the ball into the basket.
(3) Card position: The attacker uses footwork to block the defender behind him. This type of footwork is called the card position.
(4) Lead and catch the ball: move along the flight direction of the pass and catch the ball homeopathically.
(5) Dislocation defense: The defender stands on the side of the attacker he is defending and prevents him from receiving the ball, which is called dislocation defense.
(6) Key position: The attacker uses his body to block the defender behind him and occupies a favorable position for receiving the ball.
(7) Breakthrough: dribble past the defender.
(8) Air cut: The attacker runs to the basket empty-handed.
(9) One pass: The first pass of the receiver from defense to attack.
(10) Block: The action of the defender trying to knock the ball out in the air when the offensive player takes a shot.
(11) Supplement: When one defender loses the correct defensive position, another defender fills up its correct defensive position in time.
(12) Assist defense: assist the partner in defense.
(13) Press defense: close to the attacker, constantly use offensive defensive actions, threaten the safety of the opponent holding the ball or prevent the opponent from receiving the ball.
(14) Oblique insertion: Run fast from the sideline to the basket or to the middle of the court.
(15) Time difference: When shooting, in order to avoid the blocking of the opponent’s defense, use the air stop to change the shooting time.
(16) Rebounding: After a missed shot, the players from both sides compete for the right to play the basketball on the hoop or on the backboard.
(17) Free throws: After an offensive player is fouled, he or she makes a shot within the semicircle behind the free throw line without contention, and one point is awarded for each goal scored.
(18) Pick-and-roll: When the offensive player is attacking, the teammates get rid of the defense for the ball-holder by picking and rolling the opposing defensive player.
(19) Alley (alley relay): The player with the ball throws the ball to the basket, and the player without the ball jumps to the basketball position and shoots (dunk) to score.
(20) Closing the door: The two adjacent players defending the ball carrier quickly close in the direction of the attacker’s breakthrough, forming a “barrier” to block the attacker’s breakthrough route.
